Attempting to remove a rotten tooth at home is extremely risky and strongly discouraged. Severe pain, infection, and lasting damage to your jaw and surrounding teeth are all potential consequences of improper tooth extraction. This article outlines emergency measures for managing pain and infection until you can see a dentist, not instructions for DIY tooth extraction. Always consult a dentist for professional tooth removal.
Why You Shouldn't Try to Pull a Rotten Tooth Yourself
Pulling a tooth at home without proper training and sterile equipment is dangerous for several reasons:
- Infection: A rotten tooth is already infected. Improper removal can spread this infection throughout your mouth, jaw, and even bloodstream, leading to serious health complications like sepsis.
- Damage to Surrounding Teeth: Forcing a tooth out can damage neighboring teeth, their roots, and the jawbone. This can lead to further dental problems and costly repairs.
- Incomplete Extraction: You might not remove the entire tooth, leaving fragments behind which can cause further infection and pain.
- Bleeding: Uncontrolled bleeding can be a serious problem, especially for individuals with blood clotting disorders.
- Nerve Damage: The roots of teeth are near nerves. Improper removal can cause significant and lasting nerve damage.
What to Do Until You Can See a Dentist
If you have a rotten tooth causing severe pain, these are the steps you should take before seeking professional help:
How to Manage the Pain?
Over-the-counter pain relievers: Ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help manage the pain. Follow the dosage instructions carefully.
Saltwater rinse: Dissolve 1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon of salt in a cup of warm water. Gently rinse your mouth several times a day. This helps to clean the area and reduce inflammation. Do not vigorously swish or use excessive pressure.
Cold compress: Apply a cold compress to your cheek near the affected tooth to reduce swelling.
What are the signs of a severely infected tooth?
Severe throbbing pain: Pain that is intense and doesn't respond to over-the-counter pain relievers is a significant warning sign.
Swelling: Noticeable swelling in the gum or cheek indicates a significant infection.
Fever: A high fever is a serious indication of a widespread infection.
Pus: Pus formation around the tooth or gums is a clear sign of infection.
Bad breath: Persistent bad breath, even after brushing and flossing, could point to an infection.
How long can you leave a rotten tooth untreated?
You should seek professional dental attention as soon as possible. The longer you wait, the higher the risk of infection spreading, further damage to your teeth and jaw, and the greater the cost of treatment in the long run.
How much does it cost to remove a rotten tooth?
The cost of extracting a rotten tooth varies greatly depending on the location, the complexity of the extraction (simple vs. surgical), and insurance coverage. It’s best to contact your dentist or dental insurance provider for an estimate.
When to Seek Immediate Medical Attention
If you experience any of the following, seek immediate medical attention:
- High fever (above 101°F or 38.3°C)
- Severe swelling that spreads rapidly
- Difficulty breathing or swallowing
- Signs of a spreading infection
Remember, this information is for emergency guidance only. Do not attempt to remove your tooth yourself. Contact a dentist immediately for proper diagnosis and treatment. Your oral health is crucial, and professional help is essential for a safe and effective solution.
